Improvement of the robustness on geographical networks by adding shortcuts

Details Improvement of the robustness on geographical networks by adding shortcuts Improvement of the robustness on geographical networks by adding shortcuts

2006-12-07

arxiv.org/abs/physics/0612065v1

Physica A 380 552-562 (2007)

Physics

Computational Physics

14 pages, 10 figures, 1 table

Scientific paper

10.1016/j.physa.2007.02.080

In a topological structure affected by geographical constraints on liking, the connectivity is weakened by constructing local stubs with small cycles, a something of randomness to bridge them is crucial for the robust network design. In this paper, we numerically investigate the effects of adding shortcuts on the robustness in geographical scale-free network models under a similar degree distribution to the original one. We show that a small fraction of shortcuts is highly contribute to improve the tolerance of connectivity especially for the intentional attacks on hubs. The improvement is equivalent to the effect by fully rewirings without geographical constraints on linking. Even in the realistic Internet topologies, these effects are virtually examined.

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