Identification of cosmic ray electrons and positrons by neural network

Computer Science – Artificial Intelligence

Scientific paper

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Expert Systems, Neural Nets, Cosmic Rays, Electrons, Positrons, Radiation Effects, Artificial Intelligence, Radiation Detectors, Calorimeters, Imaging Techniques, Silicon, Tungsten

Scientific paper

A data analysis based on artificial neural network classifiers has been done to identify cosmic ray electrons and positrons detected with the balloon-borne NMSU/Wizard-TS93 experiment. The information is provided by two ancillary and independent particle detectors: a transition radiation detector and a silicon-tungsten imaging calorimeter. Electrons and positrons measured during the flight have been identified with background rejection factors of 80 +/- 3 and 500 +/- 37 at signal efficiencies of 72 +/- 3% and 86 +/- 2% for the transition radiation detector and the silicon-tungsten imaging calorimeter, respectively. The ability of the artificial neural network classifiers to perform a careful multidimensional analysis surpasses the results achieved by conventional methods.

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