Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 2002
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002agufmsm52a0547h&link_type=abstract
American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2002, abstract #SM52A-0547
Physics
2772 Plasma Waves And Instabilities, 7839 Nonlinear Phenomena, 7867 Wave/Particle Interactions, 7871 Waves And Instabilities
Scientific paper
A two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic-gyrokinetic hybrid particle-in-cell initial-value code has been developed to simulate the nonlinear evolution of Alfven-ballooning modes destabilized by the drift-bounce resonance of energetic particles in the Earth's magnetosphere. The physical model is based on the analytical formulation developed for two-component (core and energetic) plasmas by Chen and Hasegawa [1991]. In the conditions of interest, the core component supports the magnetohydrodynamic Alfven oscillations, while the energetic component provides the instability drive. Recent one-dimensional linear investigations have numerically demonstrated the energetic particle resonant excitation along a single field line [Dettrick, Chen, Zheng, 2002]. In such linear studies, the energetic particles are taken to follow the unperturbed equilibrium phase-space trajectories. As the unstable modes evolve into the nonlinear state, the finite-amplitude perturbations may significantly alter the phase-space trajectories of the resonant particles. In particular, there will be perturbed radial drifts of particles, resulting in the spatial detuning of the wave-particle resonant condition and, hence, possible nonlinear saturation. The relevant features and theoretical results will be discussed in details. Work supported by U.S. DOE and NSF Grants.
Chen Leon L.
Dettrick Sean
Hu Shuang
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