Physics – Atomic Physics
Scientific paper
2004-11-08
Phys.Rev.Lett. 94 (2005) 061302
Physics
Atomic Physics
4 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to PRL
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.061302
I present a microscopic description of Hawking radiation in sonic black holes. A one-dimensional Fermi-degenerate liquid squeezed by a smooth barrier forms a transonic flow, a sonic analogue of a black hole. The quantum treatment of the non-interacting case establishes a close relationship between the Hawking radiation and quantum tunnelling through the barrier. Quasi-particle excitations appear at the barrier and are then radiated with a thermal distribution in exact agreement with Hawking's formula. The signature of the radiation can be found in the dynamic structure factor, which can be measured in a scattering experiment. The possibility for experimental verification of this new transport phenomenon for ultra-cold atoms is discussed.
Giovanazzi Stefano
No associations
LandOfFree
Hawking radiation in sonic black holes does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Hawking radiation in sonic black holes, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Hawking radiation in sonic black holes will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-109636