Physics – Physics and Society
Scientific paper
2006-01-20
Acta Phys. Pol. B37 (2006) 3049
Physics
Physics and Society
10 pages, 3 figures in 4 eps files, for the 2nd Polish Seminar on Econo- and Sociophysics, 2006/04/21-22 Cracow, to be publish
Scientific paper
We consider the average probability X of being informed on a gossip in a given social network. The network is modeled within the random graph theory of Erdos and Renyi. In this theory, a network is characterized by two parameters: the size N and the link probability p. Our experimental data suggest three levels of social inclusion of friendship. The critical value p_c, for which half of agents are informed, scales with the system size as N^{-\gamma} with \gamma\approx 0.68. Computer simulations show that the probability X varies with p as a sigmoidal curve. Influence of the correlations between neighbors is also evaluated: with increasing clustering coefficient C, X decreases.
Kulakowski Krzysztof
Malarz Krzysztof
Szekfu B.
Szvetelszky Z.
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