Physics – Geophysics
Scientific paper
Apr 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009georl..3607405b&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 36, Issue 7, CiteID L07405
Physics
Geophysics
14
Biogeosciences: Biogeophysics, Global Change: Earth System Modeling (1225), Global Change: Land/Atmosphere Interactions (1218, 1843, 3322), Biogeosciences: Diel, Seasonal, And Annual Cycles (4227), Biogeosciences: Biosphere/Atmosphere Interactions (0315)
Scientific paper
In two sensitivity experiments using the Earth System Model of the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology (MPI-ESM), the vegetation cover of the ice-free land surface has been set worldwide to either forest or grassland in order to quantify the quasi-equilibrium response of the atmosphere and ocean components to extreme land surface boundary conditions. After 400 years of model integration, the global mean annual surface temperature increased by 0.7°K and declined by 0.6°K in the forest and grassland simulations, respectively, as compared to the control simulation. Thereafter, the geographic distribution of vegetation has been allowed to respond interactively to climate. After subsequent 500 years of interactive climate-vegetation dynamics, both forest and grassland simulations converged to essentially the same climate state as in the control simulation. This convergence suggests an absence of multiple climate-forest states in the current version of the MPI-ESM.
Brovkin Victor
Claussen Martin
Gayler Veronika
Raddatz Thomas
Reick Christian H.
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