Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-01-31
Physics
Quantum Physics
6 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.75.062302
We consider stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) processes in tripod systems and show how to generate purely geometric phase changes of the quantum states involved. The geometric phases are controlled by three laser fields where pulse shapes, relative field strength and phases can be controlled. We present a robust set of universal gates for quantum computing based on these geometric phases: a one-qubit phase gate, a Hadamard gate and a two-qubit phase gate.
Madsen Lars Bojer
Moller Ditte
Molmer Klaus
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