Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2005-03-12
Physical Review Letters 92 (4): Art. No. 043602 JAN 30 2004
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.043602
Controlling the pump beam transverse profile in multimode Hong-Ou-Mandel interference, we generate a ''localized" two-photon singlet state, in which both photons propagate in the same beam. This type of multi-photon singlet beam may useful in quantum communication to avoid decoherence. We show that although the photons are part of the same beam, they are never in the same plane wave mode, which is characterized by spatial antibunching behavior in the plane normal to the propagation direction.
Monken Carlos H.
Nogueira W. A. T.
Pádua Sebastião
Walborn Stephen P.
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