Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2002-08-26
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
20 pages, latex(article)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.66.052101
The Bogoliubov transformation in thermofield dynamics, an operator formalism for the finite-temperature quantum-field theory, is generalized to describe a field in arbitrary confined regions of space and time. Starting with the scalar field, the approach is extended to the electromagnetic field and the energy-momentum tensor is written via the Bogoliubov transformation. In this context, the Casimir effect is calculated for zero and non-zero temperature, and therefore it can be considered as a vacuum condensation effect of the electromagnetic field. This aspect opens an interesting perspective for using this procedure as an effective scheme for calculations in the studies of confined fields, including the interacting fields.
da Silva Júlio C. C.
Khanna Faqir C.
Neto Matos A.
Santana Ademir E.
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