Mathematics – Logic
Scientific paper
Jan 1998
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1998mnras.293..157r&link_type=abstract
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 293, p. 157
Mathematics
Logic
70
Galactic Evolution, Red Shift, Elliptical Galaxies, Luminous Intensity, Hubble Space Telescope, Morphology, Color
Scientific paper
Using HST WFPC2 data, we estimate half-light radii, morphological classifications and rest-frame, blue-band absolute magnitudes for 270 galaxies with spectroscopic redshifts from z~0 to z=3.43, and 77 thought from their colors to be at redshifts of 2.0-4.5. The mean blue-band surface brightness decreases by about 2 mag along the Hubble sequence from ellipticals to irregulars, but peculiar galaxies (forming about 21 percent of the sample) tend to have blue colors but a high surface brightness. The mean rest-frame, blue-band surface brightness increases by 0.95 +/- 0.22 mag between z(mean) of 0.2 and 0.9 redshift intervals, with similar evolution for all the morphological types. We estimate that galaxies at redshifts of 2-3.5 show 2.79 +/- 0.31 mag of surface brightness evolution relative to those at z below 0.35, which is significantly greater than the luminosity evolution over this redshift range. This can be explained by a size and luminosity evolution model, in which the outer regions of spiral galaxies form later and with a longer time-scale than the centers, causing the half-light radius to increase with time.
Griffiths Richard E.
Im Myungshin
Naim Avi
Ratnatunga Kavan
Roche Nathan
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