Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2010-12-07
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
14 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Scientific paper
10.1051/0004-6361/201016196
We study the influence of the environment on the evolution of galaxies by investigating the luminosity function (LF) of galaxies of different morphological types and colours at different environmental density levels. We construct the LFs separately for galaxies of different morphology (spiral and elliptical) and of different colours (red and blue) using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), correcting the luminosities for the intrinsic absorption. We use the global luminosity density field to define different environments, and analyse the environmental dependence of galaxy morphology and colour. The smoothed bootstrap method is used to calculate confidence regions of the derived luminosity functions. We find a strong environmental dependency for the LF of elliptical galaxies. The LF of spiral galaxies is almost environment independent, suggesting that spiral galaxy formation mechanisms are similar in different environments. Absorption by the intrinsic dust influences the bright-end of the LF of spiral galaxies. After attenuation correction, the brightest spiral galaxies are still about 0.5 mag less luminous than the brightest elliptical galaxies, except in the least dense environment, where spiral galaxies dominate the LF at every luminosity. Despite the extent of the SDSS survey, the influence of single rich superclusters is present in the galactic LF of the densest environment.
Einasto Jaan
Einasto Maret
Liivam"agi L. J.
Müller Volker
Saar Enn
No associations
LandOfFree
Galaxy morphology, luminosity and, environment in the SDSS DR7 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Galaxy morphology, luminosity and, environment in the SDSS DR7, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Galaxy morphology, luminosity and, environment in the SDSS DR7 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-480469