Physics – Instrumentation and Detectors
Scientific paper
2010-01-26
Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
15 pages, 6 figures, submitted to JINST
Scientific paper
The dependence of the avalanche charge gain in Thick Gas Electron Multipliers (THGEM) on the purity of Ne, Ar and Xe filling gases was investigated. The gain, measured with alpha-particles in standard conditions (atmospheric pressure, room temperature), was found to considerably drop in gases purified by non-evaporable getters. On the other hand, small N2 admixtures to noble gases resulted in high reachable gains. The results are of general relevance in the operation of gas-avalanche detectors in noble gases, particularly that of two-phase cryogenic detectors for rare events.
Breskin Amos
Miyamoto Jun
Peskov V.
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