Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2004-11-04
Nucl.Phys. B718 (2005) 293-318
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Latex. 40 pages, typos corrected, references added
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.04.020
We discuss how the background geometry can be traced from the one-loop effective actions in nonsupersymmetric theories in the external abelian fields. It is shown that upon the proper identification of the Schwinger parameter the Heisenberg-Euler abelian effective action involves the integration over the $AdS_3$, $S_3$ and $T^{*}S^3$ geometries, depending on the type of the external field. The interpretation of the effective action in the sefdual field in terms of the topological strings is found and the corresponding matrix model description is suggested. It is shown that the low energy abelian MHV one-loop amplitudes are expressed in terms of the type B topological string amplitudes in mirror to $T^{*}S^3$ manifold. We also make some comments on the relation between the imaginary part of the effective action and the branes in SU(2) as well as on the geometry of the contours relevant for the path integral.
Gorsky Alexander
Lysov Vyacheslav
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