Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Experiment
Scientific paper
2002-02-28
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Experiment
13 pages, 9 figures; contribution to the XLth Int. Wint. Meet. on Nuclear Physics, Bormio (Italy), January 21-25 2002
Scientific paper
Fragment production in central collisions of Xe+Sn has been systematically studied with the INDRA multidetector from 25 to 150 AMeV. The predominant role of collision dynamics is evidenced in multiple intermediate mass fragment production even at the lowest energies, around the so-called "multifragmentation threshold". For beam energies 50 AMeV and above, a promising agreement with suitably modified Antisymmetrised Molecular Dynamics calculations has been achieved. Intriguingly the same reactions have recently been interpreted as evidence for a liquid-gas phase transition in thermodynamically equilibrated systems. The universal fluctuation theory, thanks to its lack of any equilibrium hypothesis, shows clearly that in all but a tiny minority of carefully-selected central collisions fragment production is incompatible with either critical or phase coexistence behaviour. On the other hand, it does not exclude some similarity with aggregation scenarios such as the lattice-gas or Fisher droplet models.
Chbihi Abdelahad
collaborations ALADIN
Frankland J. D.
Hudan Sylvie
INDRA for the
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