Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2003-09-12
Phys.Lett. B585 (2004) 237-242
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
revised version to be published in Phys. Lett. B
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.physletb.2004.01.080
We suggest that the fluctuations of strange hadron multiplicity could be sensitive to the equation of state and microscopic structure of strongly interacting matter created at the early stage of high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. They may serve as an important tool in the study of the deconfinement phase transition. We predict, within the statistical model of the early stage, that the ratio of properly filtered fluctuations of strange to non-strange hadron multiplicities should have a non-monotonic energy dependence with a minimum in the mixed phase region.
Gazdzicki Marek
Gorenstein Mark I.
Zozulya O. S.
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