Flight characterization of the NEAR Laser Rangefinder

Statistics – Applications

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

On February 14, 2000, after a 4-year transit, the recently renamed Near-Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) Shoemaker spacecraft entered a 300-km orbit around the asteroid 433 Eros. Onboard the spacecraft, the NEAR Laser Rangefinder facility instrument began operation providing high-resolution topographical profiles of Eros. Developed at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, the NLR is a bistatic, direct-detection laser altimeter. The transmitter uses a gallium arsenide diode-pumped Cr:Nd:YAG laser at 1.064 micrometer. This lithium-niobate Q-switched transmitter emits 15-ns pulses at 15.3 mJ/pulse (1/8 to 8 Hz), permitting reliable NLR operation at the required 50-km altitude. The separate receiver employs an extended infrared-sensitive avalanche-photodiode detector with a 7.62-cm clear aperture Dall-Kirkham collecting telescope. End-to-end calibration capability exists between the transmitter and receiver via a 109.5-m spooled fiber-optic. A fraction of each emitted outgoing laser pulse is sampled, optically delayed and injected into the receiver optics providing a 'fixed target' to the NLR. In preparation for sampling Eros, the NLR has been operated numerous times during the 4-year transit period. These 'post-launch tests' provided housekeeping and calibration data useful in characterization and verification of the NLR design. This article summarizes the design used, post-launch test results, and implementation details used to control the NLR illustrating the complexity of operating an instrument in deep space. Additionally, preliminary evaluation of NLR performance using preliminary altimetry data of 433 Eros is presented.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Flight characterization of the NEAR Laser Rangefinder does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Flight characterization of the NEAR Laser Rangefinder, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Flight characterization of the NEAR Laser Rangefinder will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-765016

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.