Physics – Optics
Scientific paper
May 2002
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002aas...200.0604k&link_type=abstract
American Astronomical Society, 200th AAS Meeting, #06.04; Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, Vol. 34, p.649
Physics
Optics
Scientific paper
ARCADE (Absolute Radiometer for Cosmology, Astrophysics, and Diffuse Emission) is a balloon-borne cryogenic instrument to measure the spectrum of the cosmic microwave background radiation at centimeter wavelengths. ARCADE compares the sky to an on-board external blackbody target to measure small differences between the sky spectrum and a known blackbody. The instrument uses a novel open-aperture cryogenic design to minimizes sources of systematic error. In particular, there are no windows between the cold (2.7 K) optics and the atmosphere during observations. We discuss the cryogenic performance of ARCADE during its first flight in November 2001. ARCADE is funded through NASA RTOP 685-344-01-05-01
Fixsen Dale
Kogut Alan
Levin Sergey
Limon Michele
Lubin Philip
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