Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2003-03-31
Annals Phys. 308 (2003) 285-310
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
30 pages
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0003-4916(03)00143-X
We investigate the breakdown of supersymmetry at finite temperature. While it has been proven that temperature always breaks supersymmetry, the nature of this breaking is less clear. On the one hand, a study of the Ward-Takahashi identities suggests a spontaneous breakdown of supersymmetry without the existence of a Goldstino, while on the other hand it has been shown that in any supersymmetric plasma there should exist a massless fermionic collective excitation, the phonino. Aim of this work is to unify these two approaches. For the Wess-Zumino model, it is shown that the phonino exists and contributes to the supersymmetric Ward-Takahashi identities in the right way displaying that supersymmetry is broken spontaneously with the phonino as the Goldstone fermion.
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