Final chemical results from the Mars Pathfinder alpha proton X-ray spectrometer

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

27

Geochemistry: Planetary Geochemistry (5405, 5410, 5704, 5709, 6005, 6008), Geochemistry: Composition Of The Crust, Geochemistry: Instruments And Techniques, Mineralogy And Petrology: Major Element Composition, Mineralogy And Petrology: Planetary Mineralogy And Petrology

Scientific paper

The calibrated Pathfinder alpha proton X-ray spectrometer (APXS) instrument is capable of measuring concentrations of all major and minor rock-forming elements ranging from carbon through zirconium in atomic number. Therefore it is capable of constraining the petrology of the measured samples. In particular, the Pathfinder data are the first in situ measurements of Martian rocks and may be compared with previous remote-sensing measurements as well as with the compositions of SNC meteorites. Pathfinder soil and rock sample abundances from the alpha, proton, and X-ray modes have been quantified. The abundances suggest that (1) the rocks are covered with various amounts of soil; (2) the soil-free rocks, on a volatile-free basis, have some element ratios similar to Mars meteorites, yet have different bulk chemistry indicative of more evolved rocks with higher silica abundances; (3) the carbon and nitrogen contents are below detection limits; and (4) the alpha mode oxygen reveals excess amounts of oxygen in some samples, which is indicative of sample-bound water (contained within minerals or glasses in samples).

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Final chemical results from the Mars Pathfinder alpha proton X-ray spectrometer does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Final chemical results from the Mars Pathfinder alpha proton X-ray spectrometer, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Final chemical results from the Mars Pathfinder alpha proton X-ray spectrometer will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1091388

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.