Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2003-10-07
Physics
Quantum Physics
9 pages, 4 figures, accepted in Physical Review Letters (2003)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.043601
We demonstrate that Aharonov-Albert-Vaidman (AAV) weak values have a direct relationship with the response function of a system, and have a much wider range of applicability in both the classical and quantum domains than previously thought. Using this idea, we have built an optical system, based on a birefringent photonic crystal, with an infinite number of weak values. In this system, the propagation speed of a polarized light pulse displays both superluminal and slow light behavior with a sharp transition between the two regimes. We show that this system's response possesses two-dimensional, vortex-antivortex phase singularities. Important consequences for optical signal processing are discussed.
Chiao Raymond Y.
Hickmann Jandir M.
McCormick C. F.
Popescu Sandu
Solli Daniel R.
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