Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Apr 2002
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002aps..apro16004m&link_type=abstract
American Physical Society, April Meeting, Jointly Sponsored with the High Energy Astrophysics Division (HEAD) of the American As
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Two new magnetic dipole experiments are discussed in the context of understanding the confinement and stability of high-temperature plasma. The Levitated Dipole Experiment (LDX) is a new device that will enable the first study of the properties of a high-temperature plasma confined by a dipole for many collision times. LDX consists of a large, high-field, superconducting coil magnetically levitated within a large vacuum vessel. Since field lines pass through the floating coil, the plasma is not cooled by contact to the poles. High-temperature plasma having pressure comparable to the confining magnetic pressure β ~ 1 can be produced and studied. LDX will test recent theories showing unique equilibrium and stability properties of confined plasma with stationary profiles. In the smaller Collisionless Terrella Experiment (CTX), a new array of emissive probes will control the radial electric field in order to investigate both curvature-driven and centrifugally-driven interchange instability and convection. Observations of the mode structure of large-amplitude interchange instabilities will be briefly described and compared with numerical simulation.
Garnier Darren T.
Hansen Angela
Kesner Jay
Levitt Ben
Maslovsky D.
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