Experiments on the scattering of fast electrons by Alfven waves

Physics

Scientific paper

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[2471] Ionosphere / Plasma Waves And Instabilities, [2487] Ionosphere / Wave Propagation, [2716] Magnetospheric Physics / Energetic Particles: Precipitating, [2720] Magnetospheric Physics / Energetic Particles: Trapped

Scientific paper

High energy ions and electrons with anisotropic distribution functions can be trapped in the earth’s radiation belts for months, which pose a danger for satellites. A electron population with large v⊥ was introduced in the afterglow of the background LAPD plasma (n =2.0eX1011 cm 3, Te= .25 eV ). Microwaves at 2.45 GHz were launched into the plasma at an axial and radial location where fmicro = fUH. A small (2 cm dia) electron hot spot was generated. Shear Alfven waves (f = 192 kHz) launched by an orthogonal loop antenna, with magnitude Bwave ≈ Gauss destroyed the hot spot within 10 cycles. The hot spot returns when the Alfven wave is shut off. Space-time evolution of the plasma density, flow and electron are presented. The mechanism of the electron de-trapping is under investigation. Planned experiments involve the interaction of fast ion rings with shear Alfven waves, and whistler waves with the anisotropic electrons.

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