Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-11-28
Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 180501 (2008).
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages, 4 figures, RevTeX4
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.180501
We present a linear-optical implementation of a class of two-qubit partial SWAP gates for polarization states of photons. Different gate operations, including the SWAP and entangling square root of SWAP, can be obtained by changing a classical control parameter -- namely the path difference in the interferometer. Reconstruction of output states, full process tomography and evaluation of entanglement of formation prove very good performance of the gates.
Bartuskova Lucie
Cernoch Antonin
Dusek Miloslav
Fiurasek Jaromir
Soubusta Jan
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