Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
1999-03-12
Phys.Rev.A61:032309,2000
Physics
Quantum Physics
7 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.61.032309
We demonstrate superadditivity in the communication capacity of a binary alphabet consisting of two nonorthogonal quantum states. For this scheme, collective decoding is performed two transmissions at a time. This improves upon the previous schemes of Sasaki et al. [Phys. Rev. A 58, 146 (1998)] where superadditivity was not achieved until a decoding of three or more transmissions at a time. This places superadditivity within the regime of a near-term laboratory demonstration. We propose an experimental test based upon an alphabet of low photon-number coherent states where the signal decoding is done with atomic state measurements on a single atom in a high-finesse optical cavity.
Buck J. R.
Fuchs Christopher A.
van Enk Steven J.
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