Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2006-03-15
Phys. Rev. A 74, 022309 (2006)
Physics
Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.74.022309
We report on the experimental implementation of a polarimeter based on a scheme known to be optimal for obtaining the polarization vector of ensembles of spin-1/2 quantum systems, and the alignment procedure for this polarimeter is discussed. We also show how to use this polarimeter to estimate the polarization state for identically prepared ensembles of single photons and photon pairs and extend the method to obtain the density matrix for generic multi-photon states. State reconstruction and performance of the polarimeter is illustrated by actual measurements on identically prepared ensembles of single photons and polarization entangled photon pairs.
Kurtsiefer Christian
Lamas-Linares Antia
Ling Alexander
Pang Soh Kee
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