Physics – Optics
Scientific paper
Jan 2007
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2007phrvl..98a0504s&link_type=abstract
Physical Review Letters, vol. 98, Issue 1, id. 010504
Physics
Optics
100
Quantum Cryptography, Quantum Communication, Quantum Optics
Scientific paper
We report on the experimental implementation of a Bennett-Brassard 1984 (BB84) protocol type quantum key distribution over a 144 km free-space link using weak coherent laser pulses. Optimization of the link transmission was achieved with bidirectional active telescope tracking, and the security was ensured by employing decoy-state analysis. This enabled us to distribute a secure key at a rate of 12.8bit/s at an attenuation of about 35 dB. Utilizing a simple transmitter setup and an optical ground station capable of tracking a spacecraft in low earth orbit, this outdoor experiment demonstrates the feasibility of global key distribution via satellites.
Fürst Martin
Kurtsiefer Christian
Perdigues Josep
Rarity John G.
Scheidl Thomas
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