Physics
Scientific paper
Aug 1999
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1999jgr...10417201m&link_type=abstract
Journal of Geophysical Research, Volume 104, Issue A8, p. 17201-17216
Physics
2
Ionosphere: Plasma Temperature And Density, Ionosphere: Topside Ionosphere, Magnetospheric Physics: Storms And Substorms, Magnetospheric Physics: Auroral Phenomena
Scientific paper
We have used density measurements made by the Freja satellite to analyze the dynamical behavior of mesoscale auroral cavities at an altitude of 1700 km. Freja's orbital period of 109 min enabled a very large data set of cavity occurrences to be collected. The occurrence distribution over 1 year was analyzed statistically, and two case studies of individual events were used to provide additional information. It was found that the data are consistent with persistence times of 2 or more hours for plasma cavities at this altitude. The statistical distribution also showed a weak but demonstrable correlation between cavity occurrence times and substorm onsets; this was also seen in the case studies, which both happened prior to substorm onsets. In the case studies, the motions of the cavities could be tracked with the support of ground data. It was found that the cavity followed the oval closely. As the oval moved southward during the substorm growth phase, the cavity also moved southward. When the expansion phase began, the data were consistent with the fact that the cavity expanded together with the oval. This suggests that the region where the cavities are observed is embedded within the auroral oval and can follow the motions of the oval.
Clemmons James Hart
Eliasson Lars
Erlandson Robert E.
Holback Bengt
Koskinen Hannu E. J.
No associations
LandOfFree
Evolution of mesoscale auroral cavities before substorm onset does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Evolution of mesoscale auroral cavities before substorm onset, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Evolution of mesoscale auroral cavities before substorm onset will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1268795