Physics
Scientific paper
Jul 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992spie.1684..110k&link_type=abstract
In: Infrared readout electronics; Proceedings of the Meeting, Orlando, FL, Apr. 21, 22, 1992 (A93-53076 23-33), p. 110-130.
Physics
1
Cryogenic Equipment, Field Effect Transistors, Gallium Arsenides, Readout, Background Noise, Requirements, Resistance, Thermal Cycling Tests
Scientific paper
Low-frequency, low-noise, low-power cryogenic electronics to read out photodetectors is being investigated for the star-tracking telescope of the Gravity Probe B spacecraft. We report our initial findings from evaluating more than 20 types of GaAs FETs, both commercial and non-commercial, for this application. Most exhibit useable dc characteristics at cryogenic temperatures, although gate leakage and hysteretic effects (presumably due to charge trapping) could be troublesome. Low-frequency noise (based primarily on grounded-gate measurements) at 4 K is '1/f-like' and for the quietest GaAs FETs appears to be at least as low as the lowest noise values reported for Si MOSFETs at 4 K. Further investigation is needed in several areas.
Kirschman Randall K.
Lemoff Sony V.
Lipa John A.
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