Estimation of arrival times from seismic waves: a manifold-based approach

Details Estimation of arrival times from seismic waves: a manifold-based approach Estimation of arrival times from seismic waves: a manifold-based approach

Apr 2011

adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2011geoji.185..435t&link_type=abstract

Geophysical Journal International, Volume 185, Issue 1, pp. 435-452.

Physics

Time-Series Analysis, Seismic Monitoring And Test-Ban Treaty Verifications, Statistical Seismology

Scientific paper

We propose a new method to analyse seismic time-series and estimate the arrival times of seismic waves. Our approach combines two ingredients: the time-series are first lifted into a high-dimensional space using time-delay embedding; the resulting phase space is then parametrized using a non-linear method based on the eigenvectors of the graph Laplacian. We validate our approach using a data set of seismic events that occurred in Idaho, Montana, Wyoming and Utah between 2005 and 2006. Our approach outperforms methods based on singular-spectrum analysis, wavelet analysis and short-term average/long-term average (STA/LTA).

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