Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-10-30
Phys. Rev. A 80, 052301 (2009)
Physics
Quantum Physics
Revtex, 5 pages, 2 figures, published version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.80.052301
Coin and scattering are the two major formulations for discrete quantum walks models, each believed to have its own advantages in different applications. Although they are related in some cases, it was an open question their equivalence in arbitrary topologies. Here we present a general construction for the two models for any graph and also for position dependent transition amplitudes. We then prove constructively their unitary equivalence. Defining appropriate projector operators, we moreover show how to obtain the probabilities for one model from the evolution of the other.
Andrade F. M.
da Luz Marcos G. E.
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