Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-08-04
Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 010502 (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
text revised, with additional references
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.010502
We report the generation of entanglement between two individual $^{87}$Rb atoms in hyperfine ground states $|F=1,M=1>$ and $|F=2,M=2>$ which are held in two optical tweezers separated by 4 $\mu$m. Our scheme relies on the Rydberg blockade effect which prevents the simultaneous excitation of the two atoms to a Rydberg state. The entangled state is generated in about 200 ns using pulsed two-photon excitation. We quantify the entanglement by applying global Raman rotations on both atoms. We measure that 61% of the initial pairs of atoms are still present at the end of the entangling sequence. These pairs are in the target entangled state with a fidelity of 0.75.
Browaeys Antoine
Evellin C.
Gaëtan Alpha
Grangier Philippe
Miroshnychenko Yevhen
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