Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-10-30
Phys. Rev. A. 77, 042310 (2008)
Physics
Quantum Physics
11 pages, submitted to PRA
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.77.042310
This article provides a convenient framework for quantitative evaluation of the entanglement generated when two structureless, distinguishable particles scatter non-relativistically in one dimension. It explores how three factors determine the amount of entanglement generated: the momentum distributions of the incoming particles, their masses, and the interaction potential. Two important scales emerge, one set by the kinematics and one set by the dynamics. This method also provides two approximate analytic formulas useful for numerical evaluation of entanglement and reveals an interesting connection between purity, linear coordinate transformations, and momentum uncertainties.
Harshman N. L.
Hutton G.
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