Entanglement between distant qubits in cyclic XX chains

Details Entanglement between distant qubits in cyclic XX chains Entanglement between distant qubits in cyclic XX chains

2009-06-04

arxiv.org/abs/0906.0801v1

Physical Review A 75, 032350 (2007)

Physics

Quantum Physics

8 pages, 6 figures

Scientific paper

We evaluate the exact concurrence between any two spins in a cyclic XX chain of n spins placed in a uniform transverse magnetic field, both at zero and finite temperature, by means of the Jordan-Wigner transformation plus a number parity projected statistics. It is shown that while at T=0 there is always entanglement between any two spins in a narrow field interval before the transition to the aligned state, at low but non-zero temperatures the entanglement remains non-zero for arbitrarily high fields, for any pair separation L, although its magnitude decreases exponentially with the field. It is also demonstrated that all associated limit temperatures approach a constant non-zero value in this limit, which decreases as 1/L^2 for L<

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