Ensemble prediction model of solar proton events associated with solar flares and coronal mass ejections

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

An ensemble prediction model of solar proton events (SPEs), combining the information of solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), is built. In this model, solar flares are parameterized by the peak flux, the duration and the longitude. In addition, CMEs are parameterized by the width, the speed and the measurement position angle. The importance of each parameter for the occurrence of SPEs is estimated by the information gain ratio. We find that the CME width and speed are more informative than the flare's peak flux and duration. As the physical mechanism of SPEs is not very clear, a hidden naive Bayes approach, which is a probability-based calculation method from the field of machine learning, is used to build the prediction model from the observational data. As is known, SPEs originate from solar flares and/or shock waves associated with CMEs. Hence, we first build two base prediction models using the properties of solar flares and CMEs, respectively. Then the outputs of these models are combined to generate the ensemble prediction model of SPEs. The ensemble prediction model incorporating the complementary information of solar flares and CMEs achieves better performance than each base prediction model taken separately.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Ensemble prediction model of solar proton events associated with solar flares and coronal mass ejections does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Ensemble prediction model of solar proton events associated with solar flares and coronal mass ejections, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Ensemble prediction model of solar proton events associated with solar flares and coronal mass ejections will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1350720

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.