Physics – Atomic Physics
Scientific paper
2010-07-07
Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 120801 (2010)
Physics
Atomic Physics
5 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.120801
We study atomic systems that are in the frequency range of optical atomic clocks and have enhanced sensitivity to potential time-variation of the fine structure constant, alpha. The high sensitivity is due to coherent contributions from three factors: high nuclear charge Z, high ionization degree, and significant differences in the configuration composition of the states involved. Configuration crossing keeps the frequencies in the optical range despite the large ionization energies. We discuss a few promising examples that have the largest alpha-sensitivities seen in atomic systems.
Berengut Julian C.
Dzuba V. A.
Flambaum Victor V.
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