Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2002-11-12
Phys.Rev. C67 (2003) 044304
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
38 pages, 13 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.67.044304
We study the energy level statistics of the states in U(5) and O(6) dynamical symmetries of the interacting boson model and the high spin states with backbending in U(5) symmetry. In the calculations, the degeneracy resulting from the additional quantum number is eliminated manually. The calculated results indicate that the finite boson number $N$ effect is prominent. When $N$ has a value close to a realistic one, increasing the interaction strength of subgroup O(5) makes the statistics vary from Poisson-type to GOE-type and further recover to Poisson-type. However, in the case of $N \to \infty$, they all tend to be Poisson-type. The fluctuation property of the energy levels with backbending in high spin states in U(5) symmetry involves a signal of shape phase transition between spherical vibration and axial rotation.
Ji Tao
Liu Yu-Xin
Ran Ying
Shu Jing
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