Physics – Atomic Physics
Scientific paper
2007-09-20
Physical Review A, 76, 063408 (2007)
Physics
Atomic Physics
replaced with final version, added journal reference
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.063408
We report on the Stark deceleration and electrostatic trapping of $^{14}$NH ($a ^1\Delta$) radicals. In the trap, the molecules are excited on the spin-forbidden $A ^3\Pi \leftarrow a ^1\Delta$ transition and detected via their subsequent fluorescence to the $X ^3\Sigma^-$ ground state. The 1/e trapping time is 1.4 $\pm$ 0.1 s, from which a lower limit of 2.7 s for the radiative lifetime of the $a ^1\Delta, v=0,J=2$ state is deduced. The spectral profile of the molecules in the trapping field is measured to probe their spatial distribution. Electrostatic trapping of metastable NH followed by optical pumping of the trapped molecules to the electronic ground state is an important step towards accumulation of these radicals in a magnetic trap.
Gilijamse Joop J.
Hoekstra Steven
Meijer Gerard
Metsala Markus
Scharfenberg Ludwig
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