Physics – Atomic Physics
Scientific paper
2010-04-22
Physics
Atomic Physics
8 pages, 7 figures
Scientific paper
We develop a generalized principle of EIT vector magnetometry based on high-contrast EIT-resonances and the symmetry of atom-light interaction in the linearly polarized bichromatic fields. Operation of such vector magnetometer on the D1 line of 87Rb has been demonstrated. The proposed compass-magnetometer has an increased immunity to shifts produced by quadratic Zeeman and ac-Stark effects, as well as by atom-buffer gas and atom-atom collisions. In our proof-of-principle experiment the detected sensitivity to magnetic field orientation is 10^{-3} deg/Hz^{1/2}, which is limited by laser intensity fluctuations, light polarization quality, and the magnitude of the magnetic field.
Dudin Y. I.
Taichenachev Aleksei V.
Velichansky Vladimir L.
Yudin Valera I.
Zibrov Alexander S.
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