Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2004-08-16
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 116013
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
5 pages, 2 figures; PRD version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.116013
We investigate the full U(3)$\otimes$U(3) chiral symmetry restoration, at finite temperature and density, on the basis of a quark model which incorporates the most relevant properties of QCD in this context: explicit and spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and axial U$_A$(1) symmetry breaking. A specific lattice-inspired behavior of the topological susceptibility, combined with the convergence of chiral partners, signals the onset of an effective chiral symmetry restoration. The results suggest that the axial part of the symmetry is restored before the possible restoration of the full U(3)$\otimes$U(3) chiral symmetry can occur. This conclusion is valid in the context of both finite temperature and density.
Costa Pedro
de Sousa Célia A.
Kalinovsky Yu. L.
Ruivo Maria C.
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