Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2000-09-16
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Talk at QUARKS-2000 (Russia) and Brittany Workshop on HEP- 2000 (France), 10 pages, LateX
Scientific paper
The effective quark models are employed to describe the hadronization of QCD in the quark sector. They reveal a different structure depending on how the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking (CSB) is implemented. When the generation of light pseudoscalar mesons is manifestly incorporated one deals with an extension of the chiral quark model (CQM) with the non-linear realization of chiral symmetry. If a model is built at the CSB scale by means of perturbation theory it generalizes the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) one with chiral symmetry broken due to attractive 4-fermion forces in the scalar channel. The matching to high-energy QCD is realized at CSB scale by means of Chiral Sum Rules. Two types of models are compared in their fitting of meson physics. In particular, if the lowest scalar meson is sufficiently heavy approaching the mass of heavy \pi'(1300) then QCD favours an effective theory which is dominated by the simplest CQM. On the contrary, the light scalar quarkonium with a mass of order 500MeV, supports the NJL mechanism.
Andrianov Alexander A.
Andrianov V. A.
Espriu Domenec
Tarrach Rolf
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