Effect of electron dynamics on collisionless reconnection in two-dimensional magnetotail equilibria

Physics – Geophysics

Scientific paper

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Collisionless Plasmas, Geomagnetic Tail, Magnetic Field Reconnection, Magnetospheric Instability, Plasma Equilibrium, Tearing Modes (Plasmas), Computerized Simulation, Current Sheets, Geophysics, Magnetic Fields, Plasma Dynamics, Two Dimensional Models

Scientific paper

Analytic theory has yielded contradictory predictions regarding the stabilizing role of electron dynamics on the collisionless tearing instability in a field-reversal region with finite normal magnetic field component B(sub z). Two-dimensional (x,z) simulations in which both electrons and ions are treated as particles demonstrate that, for the case of thin current sheets (R(sub i)/lambda is approximately 1, where R(sub i) is the ion Larmor radius based on the lobe field and lambda is the current sheet half thickness) and with weakly chaotic electron orbits, the ion tearing mode is indeed stabilized under the mild condition that kp(sub e) less than or approximately 1, where p(sub e) is the electron Larmor radius in the B(sub z) field.

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