Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-02-25
Astrophys.J.591:L75-L78,2003
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
5 pages, 2 figures, latex; replaced with published version
Scientific paper
10.1086/376975
We examine the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy for signatures of early quintessence dark energy -- a non-negligible quintessence energy density during the recombination and structure formation eras. Only very recently does the quintessence overtake the dark matter and push the expansion into overdrive. Because the presence of early quintessence exerts an influence on the clustering of dark matter and the baryon-photon fluid, we may expect to find trace signals in the CMB and the mass fluctuation power spectrum. In detail, we demonstrate that suppressed clustering power on small length-scales, as suggested by the combined Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) / CMB / large scale structure data set, is characteristic of early quintessence. We identify a set of concordant models, and map out directions for further investigation of early quintessence.
Caldwell Robert R.
Doran Michael
Mueller Christian M.
Schaefer Gregor
Wetterich Christof
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