Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2008-10-20
Phys.Rev.D79:045015,2009
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
48 pages, 9 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.045015
Configurations of vortex-strings stretched between or ending on domain walls were previously found to be 1/4 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield(BPS) states in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in 3+1 dimensions. Among zero modes of string positions, the center of mass of strings in each region between two adjacent domain walls is shown to be non-normalizable whereas the rests are normalizable. We study dynamics of vortex-strings stretched between separated domain walls by using two methods, the moduli space (geodesic) approximation of full 1/4 BPS states and the charged particle approximation for string endpoints in the wall effective action. In the first method we explicitly obtain the effective Lagrangian, in terms of hypergeometric functions, and find the 90 degree scattering for head-on collision. In the second method the domain wall effective action is assumed to be U(1)^N gauge theory, and we find a good agreement between two methods for well separated strings.
Eto Minoru
Fujimori Toshiaki
Nagashima Takayuki
Nitta Muneto
Ohashi Keisuke
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