Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2006-04-27
Phys. Rev. A 75, 032341 (2007)
Physics
Quantum Physics
7 pages
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.75.032341
We study the role of discrete rotational symmetry in quantum key distribution by generalizing the well-known Bennett-Brassard 1984 (BB84) and Scarani-Acin-Ribordy-Gisin 2004 (SARG04) protocols. We observe that discrete rotational symmetry results in the protocol's invariance to continuous rotations, thus leading to a simplified relation between bit and phase error rates and consequently a straightforward security proof.
Fung Chi-Hang Fred
Lo Hoi-Kwong
Shirokoff David
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