Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2010-05-10
Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 010403 (2011)
Physics
Quantum Physics
4+1 pages, 2 figures, minor changes
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.010403
We establish a method of directly measuring and estimating non-classicality - operationally defined in terms of the distinguishability of a given state from one with a positive Wigner function. It allows to certify non-classicality, based on possibly much fewer measurement settings than necessary for obtaining complete tomographic knowledge, and is at the same time equipped with a full certificate. We find that even from measuring two conjugate variables alone, one may infer the non-classicality of quantum mechanical modes. This method also provides a practical tool to eventually certify such features in mechanical degrees of freedom in opto-mechanics. The proof of the result is based on Bochner's theorem characterizing classical and quantum characteristic functions and on semi-definite programming. In this joint theoretical-experimental work we present data from experimental optical Fock state preparation, demonstrating the functioning of the approach.
Eisert Jens
Kieling Konrad
Marí Andrea
Nielsen Melholt B.
Polzik Eugene S.
No associations
LandOfFree
Directly estimating non-classicality does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Directly estimating non-classicality, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Directly estimating non-classicality will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-383049