Physics – Atomic Physics
Scientific paper
1998-03-10
Physics
Atomic Physics
REVTeX, 11 pages, 4 figures; submitted to PRE
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.58.6578
Small ion crystals in a Paul trap are stable even in the absence of laser cooling. Based on this theoretically and experimentally well-established fact we propose the following diagnostic criterion for establishing the presence of a crystallized beam: Absence of heating following the shut-down of all cooling devices. The validity of the criterion is checked with the help of detailed numerical simulations.
Blümel Reinhold
Primack Harel
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