Deterministic photon-photon (SWAP)^{1/2} gate using a lambda system

Details Deterministic photon-photon (SWAP)^{1/2} gate using a lambda system Deterministic photon-photon (SWAP)^{1/2} gate using a lambda system

2009-09-25

arxiv.org/abs/0909.4762v2

Physics

Quantum Physics

7 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

We theoretically present a method to realize a deterministic photon-photon (SWAP)^{1/2} gate using a three-level lambda system interacting with single photons in reflection geometry. The lambda system is used completely passively as a temporary memory for a photonic qubit; the initial state of the lambda system may be arbitrary, and active control by auxiliary fields is unnecessary throughout the gate operations. These distinct merits make this entangling gate suitable for deterministic and scalable quantum computation.

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