Physics – Chemical Physics
Scientific paper
2009-08-06
Chem. Phys. Lett. 486, 160 (2010)
Physics
Chemical Physics
6 pages, 1 figure, REVTeX4
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.cplett.2009.12.083
The density functional theory (DFT) interaction energy of a dimer is rigorously derived from the monomer densities. To this end, the supermolecular energy bifunctional is formulated in terms of mutually orthogonal sets of orbitals of the constituent monomers. The orthogonality condition is preserved in the solution of the Kohn-Sham equations through the Pauli blockade method. Numerical implementation of the method provides interaction energies which agree with those obtained from standard supermolecular calculations within less than 0.1% error for three example functionals: Slater-Dirac, PBE0 and B3LYP, and for two model van der Waals dimers: Ne2 and (C2H4)2, and two model H-bond complexes: (HF)2 and (NH3)2.
Chałasiński Grzegorz
Rajchel Łukasz
Szczęśniak Małgorzata M.
Żuchowski Piotr S.
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