Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-06-16
Physics
Quantum Physics
5 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.100505
We experimentally demonstrate a new measurement scheme for the discrimination of two coherent states. The measurement scheme is based on a displacement operation followed by a photon number resolving detector, and we show that it outperforms the standard homodyne detector which we, in addition, proof to be optimal within all Gaussian operations including conditional dynamics. We also show that the non-Gaussian detector is superior to the homodyne detector in a continuous variable quantum key distribution scheme.
Andersen Ulrik L.
Leuchs Gerd
Sych Denis
Takeoka Masahiro
Wittmann Christoffer
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