Deeply bound pionic states and the effective pion mass in nuclear systems

Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Scientific paper

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6 pages, TeX, 2 figures in ps , submitted to Phys. Lett. B

Scientific paper

10.1016/S0370-2693(97)00643-6

We show that the s-wave pion-nuclear potential which reproduces the deeply bound pionic states in Pb, recently discovered at GSI, is remarkably close to the one constructed directly from low energy theorems based on chiral symmetry. Converting this information into an effective pion mass we find $m_\pi^\star/m_\pi\simeq 1.13$ in the center of the Pb nucleus, and $m_\pi^\star/m_\pi\simeq 1.07$ in symmetric nuclear matter.

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